Mujalla:Binciken Muhalli, 34(5), shafi na 637-643.
Nau'in Avian (Avian):Whooper swans (Cygnus cygnus)
Takaitaccen Bayani:
Tsarin gida da amfani da muhalli su ne manyan abubuwan da ke cikin ilimin halittu na tsuntsaye, kuma nazarin da aka yi kan waɗannan fannoni zai taimaka wajen kiyayewa da kula da yawan tsuntsaye. Tsarin wuri na tsuntsaye sittin da bakwai an yi wa alama a Sanmenxia Wetland na lardin Henan don samun cikakkun bayanai game da wurin da ake da shi a lokacin hunturu daga 2015 zuwa 2016. Girman wurin zama na tsuntsayen Swans shine mafi girma a lokacin hunturu na tsakiya sannan sai farkon lokacin da ƙarshen lokacin, kuma girmansu ya bambanta sosai a tsakanin lokutan hunturu uku. Akwai manyan bambance-bambance a amfani da muhalli a tsakanin lokutan hunturu daban-daban. A farkon lokacin, tsuntsayen Swans galibi suna amfani da ciyayi na ruwa da yankunan shuke-shuke masu tasowa, kuma galibi sun dogara ne akan ƙarin kayan wucin gadi saboda rashin wuraren ciyar da dabbobi na halitta a tsakiyar lokacin. A ƙarshen lokacin, tsuntsayen Swans galibi suna amfani da yankin ciyayi na ƙasa da suka fito. Banda ruwa mai zurfi, amfani da wasu matakan ruwa ya bambanta sosai tsakanin lokutan hunturu daban-daban. A farkon lokacin hunturu, tsuntsayen Swans sun fi son yankunan ruwa masu ƙarancin da kuma masu tsayi; A tsakiyar lokacin, galibi suna cikin yankunan matsakaicin da kuma manyan wuraren ruwa, kuma suna amfani da dukkan wuraren da ruwa ke kwarara, ban da zurfin ruwa a ƙarshen lokacin hunturu. An kammala da cewa wasu tsire-tsire suna da fifiko ga swans, kamar reeds, cattails da barnyard grass, kuma zurfin ruwa ya kamata ya dace da swans, tare da matakan ruwa sun bambanta dangane da yanayin ƙasa.
BUGA AKWAI A:
https://doi.org/10.1111/1440-1703.12031
