ʻO ka ʻokoʻa o ke kau a me ka heluna kanaka i ka neʻe ʻana o Whimbrels ma East Asian–Australasian Flyway.

Nūpepa:ʻImi ʻAiwi, 11(1), pp.1-12.

ʻAno (Avian):ʻO Whimbrels (Numenius phaeopus variegatus)

Puhi:

He mea paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i nā manu lele ma muli o ko lākou hilinaʻi ʻana i nā wahi mamao ma nā pae like ʻole o ko lākou pōʻaiapuni makahiki. ʻO ka manaʻo o "flyway", e pili ana i nā wahi āpau i uhi ʻia e ka hānau ʻana, ka hānau ʻole ʻana, a me ka neʻe ʻana o nā manu, e hāʻawi i kahi papa hana no ka hui honua no ka mālama ʻana. Ma ke ala lele hoʻokahi, akā naʻe, hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hana neʻe o nā ʻano like like ma waena o nā kau a me nā heluna kanaka. He mea kōkua ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa o ke kau a me ka heluna kanaka i ka neʻe ʻana no ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kaiaola migration a no ka ʻike ʻana i nā āpau mālama. Nā Hana Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ukali ukali ua ʻimi mākou i ka neʻe ʻana o Whimbrels (Numenius phaeopus variegatus) mai nā kahua hānau ʻole ma Moreton Bay (MB) a me Roebuck Bay (RB) ma Australia ma ka East Asian–Australasian Flyway. Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻāʻo Mantel e nānā i ka ikaika o ka pilina neʻe ʻana ma waena o nā kahua nonbreeding a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka heluna MB a me RB. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ka hōʻike ʻo Welch e hoʻohālikelike i nā hana neʻe ma waena o nā heluna ʻelua a ma waena o ka neʻe ʻana i ka ʻākau a me ka hema. Nā hopena I ka neʻe ʻana i ka ʻākau, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka neʻe ʻana a me ka lōʻihi no ka heluna MB ma mua o ka heluna kanaka RB. ʻO ka lōʻihi a me ka lōʻihi o ka lele wāwae mua i ka neʻe ʻana i ka ʻākau ua lōʻihi no ka heluna MB ma mua o ka heluna kanaka RB, e manaʻo ana ua waiho ka poʻe MB i nā wahie hou aʻe ma mua o ka haʻalele ʻana i nā wahi nonbreeding e kākoʻo i kā lākou holo lōʻihi ʻole. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka heluna kanaka RB i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana nāwaliwali (nā kahua hānai e hoʻopuehu ana ma kahi o 60 longitudes) ma mua o ka heluna MB (nā kahua hoʻohua e hoʻopaʻa ana ma kahi ākea o 5 longitudes ma Far Eastern Russia). Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka heluna kanaka MB, ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi o ka heluna kanaka o RB i nā wahi hoʻomaha ma ke Kai Melemele a me nā ʻāpana kahakai i Kina, kahi i pohō nui ai ka noho ʻana o ke kai. Eia naʻe, piʻi ka heluna kanaka RB i ka emi ʻana o ka heluna MB i nā makahiki i hala aku nei, e hōʻike ana ua emi ka hopena o ka nalo ʻana o ka noho kai ma nā wahi hoʻomaha i ka heluna kanaka Whimbrel, hiki ke hoʻohana i nā ʻano noho like ʻole. ʻO nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā heluna kanaka ma muli o nā pae like ʻole o ke kaomi hahai holoholona ma ko lākou kahua hoʻohua. Manaʻo Manaʻo Hōʻike kēia haʻawina e hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia nā hana mālama ʻana ma o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka holoʻokoʻa makahiki piha o ke ola o ka neʻe ʻana o nā heluna lehulehu o Whimbrels a me nā manu lele ʻē aʻe paha.