Momo (pēpeke):ngā kurī rakunu
Whakarāpopototanga:
I te mea ka tūtaki ngā kararehe mohoao ki ngā āhuatanga hou me ngā pēhanga taiao nā te noho tāone, ka kiia ngā momo e whakaatu ana i te nui o te whanonga ngāwari ka taea te noho me te urutau ki ngā taiao tāone. Heoi, ko ngā rerekētanga o ngā whanonga o ngā taupori e noho ana i ngā whenua tāone me ngā tāone iti he wero kāore i kitea i mua ki ngā tikanga tuku iho i roto i te whakahaere kararehe mohoao e kore nei e whai whakaaro ki ngā hiahia o tētahi momo, e whakaiti rānei i te pakanga tangata-kararehe nā ngā huringa o ngā whanonga momo hei whakautu ki te wawaotanga nui a te tangata. I konei, ka tirotirohia e mātou ngā rerekētanga o te rohe kāinga, te mahi kai, te nekehanga, me te kai a ngā kurī raccoon (Nyctereutes procyonoides) i waenga i ngā rohe noho me ngā nohonga o te pāka ngahere i Shanghai, Haina. Mā te whakamahi i ngā raraunga aroturuki GPS mai i te 22 tāngata, ka kitea e mātou ko ngā rohe kāinga o ngā kurī raccoon i ngā rohe noho (10.4 ± 8.8 heketea) he 91.26% te iti iho i ērā i roto i ngā pāka ngahere (119.6 ± 135.4 heketea). I kitea anō hoki e mātou he iti ake te tere o te nekehanga pō o ngā kurī rakuni i ngā rohe noho (134.55 ± 50.68 m/h) ki te whakataurite ki ō rātou hoa o te pāka ngahere (263.22 ± 84.972 m/h). I whakaatuhia i roto i te tātaritanga o ngā tauira paru 528 he nui ake te kai o ngā kai mai i te kai tangata i ngā rohe noho (χ2 = 4.691, P = 0.026), e tohu ana he rerekē ngā rautaki rapu kai a ngā kurī rakuni o te tāone i te taupori pāka ngahere nā te mea he kai tangata kua makahia, he kai ngeru, me te para māku i ngā rohe noho. I runga i ā mātou kitenga, ka whakaarohia e mātou he rautaki whakahaere kararehe mohoao ā-hapori, ā, ka tūtohu kia whakarerekētia te hoahoa o nāianei o ngā rohe noho. E whakaatu ana ā mātou hua i te hiranga o ngā rangahau whanonga kararehe mohoao i roto i te whakahaere kanorau koiora o te tāone, ā, ka whakaratohia he pūtake pūtaiao hei whakaiti i ngā pakanga tangata-kararehe i roto i ngā taiao tāone i roto, i tua atu hoki i tō mātou rohe rangahau.
KEI TE WĀTEA TE PUKAPUKA KI:
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/ad7309
