Momo (pēpeke):ngā manu wīwhara
Whakarāpopototanga:
Ko te whiriwhiri i ngā nohoanga he kaupapa matua o te rauropi kararehe, me te aro nui o ngā rangahau ki te whiriwhiri i ngā nohoanga, te whakamahinga, me te aromatawai. Heoi, ko ngā rangahau e herea ana ki te tauine kotahi te nuinga o te wā kāore e whakaatu tika i ngā hiahia whiriwhiri nohoanga o ngā kararehe. E rangahau ana tēnei pepa i te manu whooper hotoke (Cygnus cygnus) i roto i te Manas National Wetland Park, Xinjiang, mā te whakamahi i te aroturuki amiorangi hei whakatau i ō rātou wāhi. I whakamahia te tauira Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) hei tūhura i ngā hiahia whiriwhiri nohoanga maha-tauine o ngā manu whooper hotoke o te Manas National Wetland Park puta noa i ngā tauine pō, awatea, me te whenua. I whakaatuhia e tēnei rangahau he rerekē te whiriwhiringa nohoanga o ngā manu whooper hotoke i ngā tauine rerekē. I te tauine whenua, e pai ake ana ngā manu whooper hotoke ki ngā nohoanga me te ua hotoke toharite o te 6.9 mm me te pāmahana toharite o te −6 °C, tae atu ki ngā wai me ngā repo, e tohu ana ko te āhuarangi (te ua me te pāmahana) me te momo whenua (ngā repo me ngā wai) e pā ana ki tā rātou whiriwhiri nohoanga hotoke. I te awatea, ka pai ake ngā manu whooper swans ki ngā wāhi e tata ana ki ngā repo, ngā wai, me te whenua tahanga, he marara ake te horapa o ngā wai. Mō te pō, ka whiriwhiria e rātou ngā wāhi i roto i te pāka repo he iti noa te whakararuraru a te tangata, ā, he nui ake te haumaru. Ka taea e tēnei rangahau te whakarato i ngā pūtake pūtaiao me te tautoko raraunga mō te tiaki i te nohoanga me te whakahaere i ngā manu wai hotoke pērā i ngā manu whooper swans, me te taunaki i ngā mahi tiaki kua whakaritea hei whakahaere me te tiaki i ngā whenua hotoke o ngā manu whooper swans.
Ngā Kupumatua:Cygnus cygnus; wā hotoke; kōwhiringa nohoanga maha-tauine; Manas National Wetland Park
KEI TE WĀTEA TE PUKAPUKA KI:
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/16/5/306
