Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa malo posamukira ku Whimbrels (Numenius phaeopus) monga momwe zimakhalira ndi kufufuza zamoyo pamalo oima pa Yellow Sea.

Magazini:Journal of Ornithology, 160 (4), pp.1109-1119.

Mitundu (Avian):Whimbrels (Numenius phaeopus)

Chidule:

Malo opumira ndi ofunikira pakuwonjezera mafuta ndi kupumula ndi mbalame zosamuka. Kufotokozera zofunikira pakukhala mbalame zomwe zimasamuka panthawi yoyima n'kofunika kuti timvetsetse zamoyo zakusamuka komanso kusamalira kasamalidwe. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa malo okhala ndi mbalame zosamukasamuka pamalo oima, komabe, sikunaphunziridwe mokwanira, ndipo kusiyanasiyana kwa malo okhala pakati pa zamoyo sikunadziwike kwenikweni. Tinayang'anitsitsa kayendedwe ka Whimbrels, Numenius phaeopus, pogwiritsa ntchito ma tag a Global Positioning System-Global System for Mobile Communication ku Chongming Dongtan, malo ofunikira oima ku South Yellow Sea, China, m'chaka cha 2016 komanso kumapeto kwa 2017. motsutsana ndi usiku), ndi kutalika kwa mafunde pa malo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Whimbrels panthawi yopuma. Kuchuluka kwa zochitika za Whimbrels kunali kochepa usiku kusiyana ndi masana, pamene mtunda wochuluka umene chizindikiro cha Whimbrels anasuntha unali wofanana pakati pa usana ndi usiku. Malo otchedwa saltmarsh ndi mudflat ankagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi anthu onse m'nyengo zonse zitatu:> 50% ndi 20% ya zolemba zonse zinapezedwa kuchokera ku saltmarsh ndi mudflat, motsatira. Kugwiritsa ntchito malo okhala kunali kosiyana kwambiri pakati pa anthu; minda ndi nkhalango zinagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ena m'chaka cha 2016, pamene malo obwezeretsanso pafupi ndi malo ozungulira nyanja adagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ena mu 2017. Kawirikawiri, mchere, minda, ndi nkhalango zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri masana, pamene matope ankagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza usiku. Pamene kutalika kwa mafunde kumawonjezeka, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mudflat kunachepa pamene kugwiritsa ntchito saltmarsh kumawonjezeka. Zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa kuti kutsata kwachilengedwe kwamunthu payekha kumatha kupereka zambiri za momwe malo amagwirira ntchito masana ndi usiku. Kusiyanasiyana kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka malo pakati pa anthu ndi nyengo kumawonetsa kufunikira kwa malo osiyanasiyana pofuna kuteteza mbalame.