Imikoreshereze yimiturire yimuka Whimbrels (Numenius phaeopus) nkuko byagenwe na bio-gukurikirana ahahagarara ahagarara mu nyanja yumuhondo.

Ikinyamakuru:Ikinyamakuru cya Ornithology, 160 (4), pp.1109-1119.

Ubwoko (Avian):Whimbrels (Numenius phaeopus)

Ibisobanuro:

Ahantu ho guhagarara ni ngombwa mu gusiga no kuruhuka inyoni zimuka. Gutomora ibisabwa inyoni zimuka mugihe zihagarara ningirakamaro mugusobanukirwa ibidukikije byimuka no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Imikoreshereze yimiturire yinyoni zimuka aho zihagarara, ariko, ntabwo zakozwe ubushakashatsi budahagije, kandi itandukaniro ryabantu ku giti cyabo mu mikoreshereze y’imiturire hagati y’ibinyabuzima usanga ritaracukumburwa. Twakurikiranye urujya n'uruza rwimuka rwa Whimbrels, Numenius phaeopus, dukoresheje Global Posi- Sisitemu Sisitemu - Global System for Mobile Communication tags kuri Chongming Dongtan, ahantu h'ingenzi hahagarara mu nyanja y’umuhondo y’Amajyepfo, mu Bushinwa, mu mpeshyi 2016 no mu mpeshyi no mu gihe cyizuba 2017. Gukoresha ibintu byinshi hamwe n’imyororokere ya buri munsi. na Whimbrels mugihe cyo guhagarara. Ubwinshi bwibikorwa bya Whimbrels bwaragabanutse nijoro kuruta ku manywa, mugihe intera ntarengwa yashushanyaga Whimbrels yimutse yasaga hagati yijoro na nijoro. Umunyu wa salmarsh na mudflat byakoreshwaga cyane nabantu bose mubihe bitatu byose:> 50% na 20% byinyandiko zose zabonetse muri salmarsh na mudflat. Imikoreshereze yimiturire yari itandukanye cyane kubantu; imirima n’ishyamba byakoreshwaga n’abantu bamwe mu mpeshyi 2016, mu gihe igishanga cyo gusana hafi y’akarere k’imisozi miremire cyakoreshejwe na bamwe ku giti cyabo mu 2017. Muri rusange, umunyu w’umunyu, imirima, n’ishyamba byakoreshwaga cyane ku manywa, mu gihe icyondo cyakoreshwaga cyane nijoro. Mugihe uburebure bwamazi bwiyongereye, ikoreshwa rya mudflat ryaragabanutse mugihe ikoreshwa ryumunyu ryiyongereye. Ibisubizo byerekana ko bio-gukurikirana umuntu ku giti cye ashobora gutanga amakuru arambuye ku mikoreshereze y’imiturire haba ku manywa na nijoro. Itandukaniro mu mikoreshereze yimiturire hagati yabantu n'ibihe byerekana akamaro k'ahantu hatandukanye mu kubungabunga inyoni.