Guhitamo ahantu henshi hatuwe na Wintering Whooper Swan (Cygnus cygnus) muri Manas National Wetland Park, Amajyaruguru y'Uburengerazuba bw'Ubushinwa

Ubwoko (bat):Whooper swans

Ibisobanuro:

Guhitamo imiturire byibanze ku bidukikije by’inyamaswa, ubushakashatsi bwibanze cyane cyane ku guhitamo aho gutura, gukoresha, no gusuzuma. Nyamara, ubushakashatsi bugarukira ku gipimo kimwe akenshi binanirwa kwerekana aho inyamaswa zikeneye guhitamo neza kandi neza. Uru rupapuro rukora iperereza ku mbeho yo mu gihe cy'itumba (Cygnus cygnus) muri Manas National Wetland Park, Sinayi, ikoresheje icyogajuru kugira ngo imenye aho iherereye. Moderi ntarengwa ya Entropy (MaxEnt) yakoreshejwe kugirango harebwe uburyo butandukanye bwo gutoranya aho abantu batuye muri Manas National Wetland Park itumba imbeho ikonje nijoro, kumanywa, nuburinganire. Ubu bushakashatsi bwerekanye ko guhitamo aho gutura kwizuba ryimbeho bitandukanye mubipimo bitandukanye. Ku gipimo cy’imiterere, ingurube y’ingurube ikunda gutura ahantu hagereranijwe n’imvura igwa kuri mm 6,9 n’ubushyuhe bwo hagati ya dogere 6 ° C, harimo n’amazi n’ibishanga, byerekana ko ikirere (imvura nubushyuhe) hamwe nubwoko bwubutaka (ibishanga n’amazi) bigira uruhare mu guhitamo aho batuye. Ku manywa, ingurube zikunda ahantu hafi y’ibishanga, amazi y’amazi, nubutaka bwambaye ubusa, hamwe no gukwirakwiza imibiri y’amazi. Mwijoro, bakunda guhitamo ahantu muri parike yigishanga aho guhungabanya abantu ari bike kandi umutekano ukaba mwinshi. Ubu bushakashatsi burashobora gutanga ishingiro ryubumenyi namakuru yamakuru yo kubungabunga aho gutura no gucunga inyoni zo mu mazi zimbeho nka swop swans, irasaba ingamba zo kubungabunga ibidukikije hagamijwe gucunga neza no kurinda ahantu h’imbeho y’ingurube.

Ijambo ryibanze:Cygnus cygnus; igihe cy'itumba; guhitamo ahantu henshi hatuwe; Pariki y'Igihugu cy'igishanga cya Manas

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