Mhedzisiro yeAllee pakugadzirwa kwehuwandu hwemhuka dziri munjodzi yekutsakatika: Nyaya yeCrested Ibis.

Mhando dzeshiri (Avian):Zvigwenzi zveCrested Ibis (Nipponia nippon)

Chinyorwa:Zvekuchengetedzwa Kwezvinhu Pasi Pose uye Kuchengetedzwa Kwezvinhu

Pfupiso:

Mhedzisiro yeAllee, inotsanangurwa sehukama hwakanaka pakati pekusimba kwezvikamu uye huwandu hwevanhu (kana saizi), inoita basa rakakosha mukusiyana kwehuwandu hwevanhu vashoma kana kuti vashoma. Kudzoserwa kweAllee kwave chishandiso chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya nekurasikirwa kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana. Sezvo huwandu hwevanhu vakadzoserwa hwepakutanga huri hudiki, Mhedzisiro yeAllee inowanzovapo kana mhando iri kugara munzvimbo itsva. Zvisinei, humbowo hwakananga hwekuti density-dependence inoshanda muhuwandu hwevanhu vakadzoserwa hwemhuka hahuwanzoitiki. Kuti tinzwisise basa reMhedzisiro yeAllee mukutonga dynamics yehuwandu hwevanhu vakadzoserwa mushure mekusunungurwa, takaongorora data renguva rakaunganidzwa kubva kumarudzi maviri akaparadzaniswa eCrested Ibis (Nipponia nippon) yakadzoserwa muShaanxi Province, China (Ningshan neQianyang Counties). Takaongorora hukama hunogona kuitika pakati pehuwandu hwevanhu uye (1) mwero wekurarama nekubereka, (2) mwero wekukura kwevanhu pamunhu wega wega wekuvapo kweMhedzisiro yeAllee muhuwandu hwevanhu vakadzoserwa hweibis. Zvakawanikwa zvakaratidza kuti kuitika panguva imwe chete kwemigumisiro yeAllee mukurarama nekubereka kwakaonekwa, nepo kudzikira kwehupenyu hwevakuru uye mukana wekubereka wemukadzi wega wega kwakakonzera mhedzisiro yeAllee muhuwandu hweQianyang ibis, izvo zvingave zvakakonzera kudzikira kwehuwandu. Panguva imwe chete, kuganhurirana kweshamwari nemhuka uye kuuraya mhuka senzira yekutanga mhedzisiro yeAllee kwakaratidzwa. Zvatakawana zvakapa humbowo hwemigumisiro yakawanda yeAllee muhuwandu hwakadzorerwa uye nzira dzekuchengetedza kuchengetedza kuchengetedza mhuka kuti dzibvise kana kuderedza simba remigumisiro yeAllee mukudzokazve kwemhuka dziri munjodzi mune ramangwana dzakakurudzirwa, kusanganisira kusunungurwa kwehuwandu hwakawanda hwevanhu, kuwedzerwa kwechikafu, uye kudzora mhuka dzinodya mhuka.