Mofuta (mankgane):lintja tsa raccoon
Kakaretso:
Ha ho fallela ditoropong ho pepesetsa diphoofolo tse hlaha maemong a matjha a thata le kgatello ya tikoloho, mefuta e bontshang boemo bo hodimo ba boitshwaro e nkwa e kgona ho dula dibakeng tsa ditoropo le ho ikamahanya le maemo a ditoropo. Leha ho le jwalo, dipharologanyo boitshwarong ba baahi ba dulang dibakeng tsa ditoropo le tsa ditoropo di baka diphephetso tse sa tlwaelehang mekgweng ya setso ya tsamaiso ya diphoofolo tse hlaha tse atisang ho hloleha ho nahana ka ditlhoko tsa mofuta kapa ho fokotsa dikgohlano pakeng tsa batho le diphoofolo tse hlaha ka lebaka la diphetoho boitshwarong ba mofuta ka lebaka la tšitiso e matla ya batho. Mona, re batlisisa dipharologanyo malapeng, mesebetsing ya diele, motsamao le dijo tsa dintja tsa raccoon (Nyctereutes procyonoides) pakeng tsa ditereke tsa bodulo le dibaka tsa diphaka tsa meru Shanghai, China. Re sebedisa data ya ho latela GPS ho tswa ho batho ba 22, re fumana hore malapa a dintja tsa raccoon dibakeng tsa bodulo (10.4 ± 8.8 ha) a ne a le manyane ka 91.26% ho feta a dibakeng tsa diphaka tsa meru (119.6 ± 135.4 ha). Hape re fumana hore lintja tsa raccoon libakeng tsa bolulo li bontšitse lebelo le tlase haholo la motsamao oa bosiu (134.55 ± 50.68 m/h) ha li bapisoa le tsa serapa sa meru (263.22 ± 84.972 m/h). Tlhahlobo ea lisampole tse 528 tsa mantle e bontšitse ho ja metsoako e mengata haholo ho tsoa lijong tsa batho libakeng tsa bolulo (χ2 = 4.691, P = 0.026), e leng se bontšang hore maano a ho batla lintja tsa raccoon libakeng tsa litoropo a fapana le baahi ba serapa sa meru ka lebaka la boteng ba lijo tsa batho tse lahliloeng, lijo tsa katse le lithōle tse metsi libakeng tsa bolulo. Ho latela liphuputso tsa rona, re sisinya leano la taolo ea liphoofolo tse hlaha tse thehiloeng sechabeng 'me re sisinya ho fetola moralo oa hajoale oa libaka tsa bolulo. Liphetho tsa rona li totobatsa bohlokoa ba lithuto tsa boitšoaro ba liphoofolo tse anyesang tsamaisong ea mefuta-futa ea lintho tsa litoropo 'me li fana ka motheo oa saense oa ho fokotsa likhohlano tsa batho le liphoofolo tse hlaha libakeng tsa litoropo ka hare le ka ntle ho sebaka sa rona sa thuto.
KGATISO E FUMANEHA HO:
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/ad7309
