Mokhoa oa ho hahamalla ho leka-lekanya nts'etsopele ea matla a moea a lebopong le paballo ea linonyana tsa metsing libakeng tse mongobo tsa lebopong la leoatle, thuto ea mohlala Lihlekehlekeng tsa Chongming tsa China Bochabela.

Journal:Journal of Cleaner Production, p.121547.

Mefuta (Avian):Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus), letata la machaena le nang le letheba (Anas zonorhyncha), Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)

Kakaretso:

Mapolasi a moea ke sebaka se hloekileng ho fapana le libeso tsa khale 'me a ka fokotsa litlamorao tsa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo. Leha ho le joalo, li na le liphello tse rarahaneng tsa tikoloho, haholo-holo liphello tse mpe tsa tsona ho linonyana. Lebopo la East China ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea East Asia-Australasian flyway (EAAF) bakeng sa linonyana tsa metsing tse fallang, 'me ho se ho hahuoe mapolasi a moea kapa a tla ahoa sebakeng sena ka lebaka la tlhokahalo e phahameng ea motlakase le mehloli ea matla a moea. Leha ho le joalo, ha ho tsejoe hanyane mabapi le litlamorao tsa mapolasi a moea a maholo a lebopong la China Bochabela ho paballo ea mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng. Litlamorao tse mpe tsa lipolasi tsa moea ho linonyana tsa metsing tse fetang mariha mona li ka fokotsoa ka ho utloisisa kabo ea linonyana tsa metsing le ho tsamaea ho potoloha li-turbine tsa moea libakeng tsena. Ho tloha 2017 ho isa 2019, re khethile Lihlekehleke tsa Chongming joalo ka sebaka sa rona sa boithuto, e leng se seng sa libaka tse chesang haholo bakeng sa linonyana tsa metsing tse fallang tse lebopong la East China 'me li na le monyetla o lekaneng oa ho fehla moea ho fihlela matla a matla, ho ithuta mokhoa oa ho hokahanya nts'etsopele ea mapolasi a moea a lebopong (mapolasi a moea a teng le a reriloeng) le paballo ea linonyana tsa metsing (lintho tsa bohlokoa tsa libaka tsa linonyana tsa metsing). Re hloaile mekhoabo e mene ea lebopo la leoatle ea bohlokoa ba machabeng bakeng sa linonyana tsa metsing ho latela liphuputso tse 16 tsa 2017–2018. Re fumane hore mefuta e fetang 63.16% le 89.86% ea linonyana tsa metsing li fofa khafetsa sebakeng sa Chongming Dongtan, moo mapolasi a moea a leng teng, 'me a sebelisa sebaka se mongobo sa tlhaho e le sebaka sa phepelo le tikoloho ea maiketsetso ka mor'a teraka joalo ka sebaka sa tlatsetso sa ho futhumala le ho lula. Ntle le moo, ka libaka tse 4603 tsa 14 GPS/GSM tse lateloang ke linonyana tsa metsing (linonyana tse supileng tsa lebopong le matata a supileng) ho Chongming Dongtan ka 2018–2019, re boetse re bonts'itse hore libaka tse fetang 60% tsa libaka tsa linonyana tsa metsing li ne li le bohole ba 800-1300 m ho tloha sebakeng sa metsi, 'me sebaka sena se ka sireletsa metsi. Qetellong, re fumane hore li-turbine tsa moea tse 67 tse haufi le libaka tse 'nè tsa bohlokoa tse lebōpong la leoatle Lihlekehlekeng tsa Chongming li ka susumetsa linonyana tsa metsing ho latela seo re se fumaneng sebakeng sa tšireletso bakeng sa paballo ea linonyana tsa metsing. Re ile ra etsa qeto ea hore ho rarolloa ha mapolasi a moea ho lokela ho qojoa eseng feela libakeng tse mongobo tsa tlhaho tse lebopong bakeng sa paballo ea linonyana tsa metsing empa hape le sebakeng se loketseng sa tšireletso se koahelang mekhoabo ea maiketsetso, joalo ka matangoana a temo ea metsing le masimo a paddy a bapileng le mekhoabo ena ea bohlokoa ea tlhaho.