Iprojekthi yokuqinisa kunye namatyala okuzalisa iiCrane ezibomvu ezisengozini yokuphela ezisandula ukutshatyalaliswa iGrus japonensis eYancheng National Nature Reserve, eTshayina.

Ijenali:Isayensi yeZintonga, 19(1), iphe.93-97.

Iintlobo (zeentaka):Ikreni enesithsaba esibomvu (iGrus japonensis)

Isishwankathelo:

I-Red-crowned Crane Grus japonensis sisilwanyana esisengozini eMpuma Asia. Uluntu lwasentshona eTshayina luye lwancipha kancinci kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngenxa yokulahleka nokuwohloka kwendawo yokuhlala yendalo enamanzi efunekayo. Ukuphucula olu hlobo lwe-Red-crowned Crane olufudukayo, kwaqulunqwa iprojekthi yokubuyisela ii-Red-crowned Cranes ezithinjiweyo endle ngo-2013 nango-2015 kwiYancheng National Nature Reserve (YNNR). Olu londolozo lwendalo yeyona ndawo ibalulekileyo yasebusika kuluntu olufudukayo lwelizwekazi. Izinga lokusinda kwee-Red-crowned Cranes eziqalisiweyo lalingama-40%. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhlanganiswa kwezilwanyana eziqalisiweyo nezasendle akuzange kubonwe. Izilwanyana eziqalisiweyo azizange zidibene nezilwanyana zasendle kwaye azizange zifudukele kwiindawo zokuzalela nazo. Zahlala kwindawo ephambili ye-YNNR ehlotyeni. Apha, sixela ukuzala kokuqala kwee-Red-crowned Cranes eziqalisiweyo kwi-YNNR ngo-2017 nango-2018. Iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokukhulisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenqwelo-moya ukubazisa ngendlela yokufuduka ziyafuneka. Uphando olongezelelekileyo luyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa imeko yokufuduka kweekhreyini ezikhuliswe kwindawo yokugcina izilwanyana.