Nā ala neʻe makahiki, nā ʻano kū a me ka hana ao o nā Eurasian Bitterns Botaurus stellaris e hoʻoilo ana ma Kina.

Puke Pai:Ka Haʻawina Manu, 66(1), pp.43-52.

ʻAno (Manu):ʻO ka ʻukulele ʻEurasia (Botaurus stellaris)

Pōkole:

Ua hopu ʻia nā ʻIli ʻEurasian Botaurus stellaris i ka hoʻoilo ma ka hikina o Kina i ke kauwela ma ka Hikina Mamao o Rusia. No ka ʻike ʻana i ka manawa neʻe ʻana, ka lōʻihi a me nā ala, a me nā wahi kū, i hoʻohana ʻia e nā ʻIli ʻEurasian ma ke ala lele o ka Hikina Mamao o Rusia a loaʻa ka ʻike kumu e pili ana i ke ʻano a me ka ecology mai ka ʻikepili hahai. Ua hahai mākou i ʻelua mau ʻIli ʻEurasian i hopu ʻia ma Kina me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonohonoho honua / nā mea hoʻopaʻa leo kelepona no hoʻokahi a me ʻekolu mau makahiki, e ʻike i kā lākou mau ala neʻe a me nā papa manawa. Ua hoʻohana mākou i ka mamao i neʻe ʻia ma waena o nā hoʻopaʻa hope e hoʻoholo ai i kā lākou mau ʻano hana diurnal. Ua hoʻoilo nā kānaka ʻelua ma ka hikina o Kina a ua huakaʻi i ka awelika o 4221 ± 603 km (i ka makahiki 2015–17) a me 3844 km (2017) a hiki i ke kauwela ma ka Hikina Mamao o Rusia. Ua hōʻike nā hopena mai hoʻokahi manu i loko o nā makahiki ʻekolu, ua ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka manu i ke ao ma mua o ka pō, ʻoiai ua loli nā ʻokoʻa loa me ke kau, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka pō i ke kauwela. ʻO ka hopena kupanaha loa mai kēia manu ʻo ia ka maʻalahi o ka neʻe ʻana i ka pūnāwai a me ka nele o ka hilinaʻi o ka wahi kauwela. Ua ʻike ka haʻawina i nā ala neʻe i ʻike ʻole ʻia ma mua o ka Eurasian Bittern ma Asia Hikina, a ua hōʻike ʻia he ʻoi aku ka hana o kēia ʻano i ka lā a puni ka makahiki.