Mushure-kusunungurwa kupararira uye kuberekesa nzvimbo yakakodzera yehuwandu hwakadzokororwa hweCrested Ibis muShaanxi Province, China.

Zvisikwa(Avian):Crested Ibis (Nipponia nippon)

Journal:Emu

Abstract:

Kuparadzirwa mushure-kusunungurwa kwemhuka dzakadzorerwa kunoreva maitiro ekubudirira kwekoloni uye kutadza kugadzirisa. Kuve nechokwadi chekugadzwa uye kuenderera kwehuwandu hwevanhu vakaunzwa patsva, kukanganisa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana pakuparadzirwa kwemashure-kusunungurwa kwemhuka dzakatapwa dzinofanirwa kuongororwa. Muchinyorwa chino, takatarisa kune vaviri vakadzoserwa vanhu veCrested Ibis (Nipponia nippon) muPurovhinzi yeShaanxi, China. Isu takashandisa nzira dzakawanda dzekuongorora mhedzisiro yezera, uremu hwemuviri, bonde, nguva yekuburitswa, saizi yemakeji ekumisikidza ekugadzirisa zvakare, uye nguva yeacclimatization pahuwandu hwekupona kwevanhu vakaburitswa. Mhedzisiro yacho yakaratidza kuti kugona kwekupona kwevanhu vakaburitswa kwaive kwakabatana nezera ravo muNingshan County (Spearman, r = -0.344, p = 0.03, n = 41). Mabisesi akaburitswa muNingshan neQianyang County aive neavhareji yekupararira kwe210.53° ± 40.54° (Rayleigh's z bvunzo: z = 7.881 > z0.05, p <0.01, n = 13) uye 27.05° ± s zle bvunzo: 5. 5.985 > z0.05, p <0.01, n = 6), zvichiteerana, zvichiratidza kuti kupararira kwacho kwaiwanzopinda munzira imwe munzvimbo mbiri. Mhedzisiro yekuenzanisira yeMaxEnt yakaratidza kuti chinonyanya kukosha chezvakatipoteredza chinokonzeresa kusarudzwa kwenzvimbo yekuberekesa muNingshan County yaive munda wepaddy. MuQianng County, kunaya kwemvura kunokanganisa kusarudzwa kwenzvimbo yedendere kuburikidza nekupesvedzera kuwanikwa kwechikafu. Mukupedzisa, hurongwa hwekuongorora hunoshandiswa muchidzidzo ichi hunogona kushanda semuenzaniso wekugadzira zvakakosha pakuchengetedza pachiyero chenyika kune dzimwe mhuka dzinodzoserwa.