Puke Pai:Ka puke pai honua no ka noiʻi kaiapuni a me ke olakino lehulehu, 16(7), p.1147.
ʻAno (Manu):Kui keʻokeʻo ʻoi aku keʻokeʻo (Anser albifrons) ，Kusa liʻiliʻi keʻokeʻo mua (Anser erythropus) ，Kusa pī (Anser fabalis) ,Kusa Greylag (Anser anser), kuisa Swan (Anser cygnoides).
Pōkole:
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā manu neʻe e hilinaʻi nei i nā wahi kū, he mea nui ia no ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka wahie i ka wā neʻe a hoʻopilikia i ko lākou heluna kanaka. Ma ke Alanui Hikina ʻĀsia-Australasian (EAAF), akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i aʻo nui ʻia ke ʻano o ka manu wai neʻe. ʻO nā hakahaka ʻike e pili ana i ka manawa, ka ikaika a me ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā wahi kū e pale ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hoʻolālā mālama pōʻaiapuni makahiki piha a piha no nā manu wai neʻe ma EAAF. Ma kēia haʻawina, ua loaʻa iā mākou he 33,493 mau neʻe ʻana a ua ʻike i 33 mau ala neʻe puna i hoʻopau ʻia o ʻelima mau ʻano geese me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hahai ukali. Ua wehewehe mākou i 2,192,823 ha ma ke ʻano he mau wahi kū koʻikoʻi ma nā ala neʻe a ua ʻike ʻia ʻo nā ʻāina mahiʻai ka ʻano hoʻohana ʻāina nui loa i loko o nā wahi kū, ukali ʻia e nā ʻāina pulu a me nā lau nahele kūlohelohe (62.94%, 17.86% a me 15.48%). Ua ʻike hou mākou i nā hakahaka mālama ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā wahi kū me ka World Database on Protected Areas (PA). Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hopena he 15.63% wale nō (a i ʻole 342,757 ha) o nā wahi kū i uhi ʻia e ka pūnaewele PA o kēia manawa. Hoʻokō kā mākou mau ʻike i kekahi mau hakahaka ʻike koʻikoʻi no ka mālama ʻana i nā manu wai neʻe ma ka EAAF, no laila e hiki ai i kahi hoʻolālā mālama hoʻohui no nā manu wai neʻe ma ke ala lele.
LOAʻA KA PAʻI MA:
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16071147
